ill at ease
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Socially uncomfortable; unsure and constrained in manner: Feeling anxious, awkward, or self-conscious in a social situation, often resulting in reserved or unnatural behavior.
Usage
- This adjective describes a state of discomfort, typically in social contexts. It is used to indicate that a person feels nervous, out of place, or unable to relax.
- It is commonly used in the predicate position, following a linking verb like "be," "feel," or "seem."
- It is a fixed phrase; the words are not typically separated.
Examples
- Adjective:
- He felt ill at ease at the formal dinner, unsure of which fork to use.
- She was ill at ease during the interview, constantly fidgeting with her pen.
- The new student looked ill at ease standing alone in the crowded hallway.
Advanced Usage
- "to be/feel ill at ease": The most common construction.
- I always feel ill at ease when I have to speak in front of a large audience.
- "to make someone ill at ease": To cause someone to feel uncomfortable.
- His intense stare made her ill at ease.
Variants and Related Words
- Uneasy (adj): A close synonym, meaning anxious or troubled.
- She had an uneasy feeling about the plan.
- Awkward (adj): Causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience.
- There was an awkward silence after his comment.
Synonyms
- Uncomfortable: Causing or feeling slight pain or physical discomfort; also used for social discomfort.
- Self-conscious: Excessively aware of being observed by others, leading to nervousness.
- Insecure: Not confident or assured; uncertain and anxious.
Related Phrases
- On edge: Tense, nervous, or irritable.
- The waiting made everyone on edge.
- Out of one's element: In a situation that is not natural or comfortable.
- As a scientist, he felt out of his element at the art gallery opening.
Related Idioms
- Like a fish out of water: Someone who is in a completely unsuitable environment or situation.
- At the high-society gala, the mechanic felt like a fish out of water.
- Have butterflies in one's stomach: To feel very nervous, usually about something you are about to do.
- She had butterflies in her stomach before her presentation.
Adjective
- socially uncomfortable; unsure and constrained in manner
- awkward and reserved at parties
- ill at ease among eddies of people he didn't know
- was always uneasy with strangers